A colorful landscape painting depicting a twisted tree in the foreground with expansive blue mountains under a yellowish-white and purple. The tree's trunk curves in a slight C-shape, its gray bark depicted in long swoosh-like brush strokes. The curve of the trunk frames four thin black smokestacks seen in the distance at the base of the mountain, with grayish white smoke streaming upwards toward the sky. Small bushes dot the landscape.

Herbert Tschudy

The Mine

1939

Watercolor on paper

19½” W x 15” H

About this artwork

The loose, bold brushstrokes of The Mine have the vigor and vitality of a painting made outdoors (a “plein air” painting). While the location in the picture has not been identified, it is both possible and probable that it depicts the Gallup, NM, area. Herbert Tschudy visited Gallup frequently on the annual trips he made to New Mexico during the first three decades of the 1900s. Handwritten notes on the back of the painting detailing its exhibition history indicate it was made in Gallup. A noticeable and plentiful feature of the Gallup landscape are twisted juniper trees, one of which appears prominently in the foreground of The Mine. Despite the title, the sparsely painted smoke stacks in the painting’s background appear incidental to its primary subject: the dramatic natural features and dynamic sunset colors of the high desert landscape. Because the artist has no known involvement in the New Deal, it is likely that he donated this piece to the Gallup Art Center based on his relationship to the community.

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Gallup’s New Deal art collection consists of over 120 objects created, purchased, or donated from 1933 to 1942 through New Deal federal art programs administered by President Franklin D. Roosevelt to support artists during the Great Depression.

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